HIV antibodies test (RDT, ELISA) at Tombe Medicare Centre Lab
Specimen: Serum/Plasma/ Whole Blood
Category: Specific Diseases
HIV antibodies tests, such as RDT (Rapid Diagnostic Test) and ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay), are medical tests used to diagnose HIV infection. These tests detect the presence of antibodies to the HIV virus in the blood or oral fluid. RDT is a point-of-care test that can provide results in as little as 20 minutes. It involves pricking the patient's finger to collect a small sample of blood, which is then mixed with a solution that can detect HIV antibodies. If the test is positive, a confirmation test is usually performed to confirm the diagnosis. ELISA is a laboratory-based test that is highly sensitive and specific for detecting HIV antibodies. It involves collecting a blood sample from the patient and sending it to a laboratory for analysis. The sample is mixed with a solution containing HIV antigens, which can detect the presence of HIV antibodies. If the test is positive, a confirmation test is usually performed to confirm the diagnosis. Both RDT and ELISA are highly accurate tests for diagnosing HIV infection, but false-positive and false-negative results can occur. False-positive results occur when the test indicates that a person has HIV when they do not, while false-negative results occur when the test indicates that a person does not have HIV when they do. It is important to follow up positive HIV antibodies test results with additional tests, such as a Western blot or PCR test, to confirm the diagnosis. If you have any concerns about HIV testing or HIV infection, you should talk to a healthcare provider or a counselor who specializes in HIV testing and treatment.
Listed price: KES 100.00
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